A.18.30 The Generic Package Containers.Unbounded_Priority_Queues
Static Semantics
The language-defined generic package Containers.Unbounded_Priority_Queues 
provides type Queue, which implements the interface type Containers.Synchronized_Queue_Interfaces.Queue.
with System;
with Ada.Containers.Synchronized_Queue_Interfaces;
generic
   with package Queue_Interfaces 
is new Ada.Containers.Synchronized_Queue_Interfaces (<>);
   
type Queue_Priority 
is private;
   
with function Get_Priority
     (Element : Queue_Interfaces.Element_Type) 
return Queue_Priority 
is <>;
   
with function Before
     (Left, Right : Queue_Priority) 
return Boolean 
is <>;
   Default_Ceiling : System.Any_Priority := System.Priority'Last;
package Ada.Containers.Unbounded_Priority_Queues 
is
   pragma Preelaborate(Unbounded_Priority_Queues);
 
   package Implementation is
      ... -- not specified by the language
   end Implementation;
   protected type Queue
        (Ceiling : System.Any_Priority := Default_Ceiling)
           
with Priority => Ceiling 
is
        new Queue_Interfaces.Queue 
with 
      overriding
      entry Enqueue (New_Item : 
in Queue_Interfaces.Element_Type);
      
overriding
      entry Dequeue (Element : 
out Queue_Interfaces.Element_Type);
 
      not overriding
      procedure Dequeue_Only_High_Priority
        (At_Least : 
in     Queue_Priority;
         Element  : 
in out Queue_Interfaces.Element_Type;
         Success  :    
out Boolean);
 
      overriding
      function Current_Use 
return Count_Type;
      
overriding
      function Peak_Use 
return Count_Type;
 
   private
      ... -- not specified by the language
   end Queue;
private
   ... -- not specified by the language
end Ada.Containers.Unbounded_Priority_Queues;
 The type Queue is used to represent task-safe priority 
queues.
 The capacity for instances of type Queue is unbounded.
 Two elements E1 and E2 are equivalent 
if Before(Get_Priority(E1), Get_Priority(E2)) and Before(Get_Priority(E2), 
Get_Priority(E1)) both return False.
 The actual functions for Get_Priority and Before 
are expected to return the same value each time they are called with 
the same actuals, and should not modify their actuals. Before should 
define a strict weak ordering relationship (see 
A.18). 
If the actual functions behave in some other manner, the behavior of 
Unbounded_Priority_Queues is unspecified.
 
 Enqueue inserts an item according to the order specified 
by the Before function on the result of Get_Priority on the elements; 
Before should return True if Left is to be inserted before Right. If 
the queue already contains elements equivalent to New_Item, then it is 
inserted after the existing equivalent elements.
 For a call on Dequeue_Only_High_Priority, if the 
head of the nonempty queue is E, and the function Before(At_Least, 
Get_Priority(E)) returns False, then E is assigned to Element 
and then removed from the queue, and Success is set to True; otherwise, 
Success is set to False and Element is unchanged.
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